Skip to content

Windows · Microsoft · released October 13, 2026

Windows security updates, October 2026: every vulnerability, rated

Microsoft published 1,165 Windows vulnerabilities in October 2026, most of them on Patch Tuesday, October 13, 2026. 42 are rated Critical. 2 were already being exploited, so they go to the top of the list. 158 more deserve attention this week; 1,005 can follow the normal monthly rollout. 51 were fixed by an earlier update and only disclosed this month, so a PC that is already current is covered. The updates that carry these fixes need a restart.

CVEs
1,165
Patch now
2
This week
158
Normal cycle
972
Low
33

Fixed in: October 2026 Windows security update restart requiredMicrosoft release notes

Page 5 of 20 · sorted by risk, then score

Normal cycle60 on this page · tap one for its risk review

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83778Microsoft Internet Messaging API

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Microsoft Internet Messaging API, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83784Windows Encrypting File System (EFS)

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Encrypting File System (EFS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83789Windows SMB Client

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows SMB Client, an attacker with no account could take higher privileges over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83797Windows Partition Management Driver

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Partition Management Driver, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 24 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83851Windows Partition Management Driver

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Partition Management Driver, an attacker with no account could take higher privileges over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 24 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83874Windows Event Tracing

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Event Tracing, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83889Windows DNS Server

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows DNS Server, an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83923Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 24 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83928Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83929Windows GDI

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows GDI, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 30 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85339Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS), an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85817Microsoft PowerShell

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Microsoft PowerShell, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85903Windows Domain Name Service

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Domain Name Service, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85905Windows UI Immersive Server API

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows UI Immersive Server API, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85931Windows Distributed File System (DFS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Distributed File System (DFS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85936Windows Shell

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Shell, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88112Windows Domain Name Service

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Domain Name Service, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 30 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88114Windows Domain Name Service

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Domain Name Service, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 28 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88115Windows Server for NFS

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Server for NFS, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126655) for 16 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88116Windows Domain Name Service

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Domain Name Service, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 28 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88136Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WEBDAV)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WEBDAV), an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88142Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88157Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 24 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88165Windows Active Directory Domain Services

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows Active Directory Domain Services, an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88219RPC Runtime Library

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In RPC Runtime Library, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-96917Windows PCI Bus Driver

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.8

    In Windows PCI Bus Driver, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 24 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83845Windows Internet (wininet.dll)

    Spoofing · Severity Important · CVSS 8.4

    In Windows Internet (wininet.dll), an attacker with an ordinary user account could impersonate a trusted user, site or file once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.4. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126653, KB5126655) for 20 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85369Windows Hyper-V

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.2

    In Windows Hyper-V, an attacker who already has admin rights could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.2. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126653, KB5126655) for 20 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-100218Remote Desktop Gateway Service

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Remote Desktop Gateway Service, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 30 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-105005Windows Schannel

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows Schannel, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5127646) for 2 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 14, 2026

    CVE-2026-69620Windows DHCP Server

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1 · Fixed earlier (September 2026)

    In Windows DHCP Server, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Microsoft disclosed it on October 14, 2026, but the fix had already shipped in the September 2026 Windows security update (KB5122871, KB5122876, KB5122882) for 16 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-69830Windows DHCP Server

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows DHCP Server, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126655) for 16 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-69913Windows TCP/IP

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows TCP/IP, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-70013Windows iSCSI

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows iSCSI, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-70038Windows iSCSI

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows iSCSI, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-70062Windows libarchive

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows libarchive, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 24 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-70111Windows Kernel

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows Kernel, an attacker with no account could take higher privileges over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-70127Windows Domain Name Service

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows Domain Name Service, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126655) for 16 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83522Windows IKE Extension

    Spoofing · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows IKE Extension, an attacker with no account could impersonate a trusted user, site or file over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83674Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)

    Spoofing · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS), an attacker with no account could impersonate a trusted user, site or file over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126655) for 12 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83914Microsoft XML

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Microsoft XML, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-84012Windows Remote Desktop Services

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows Remote Desktop Services, an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126655) for 16 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85371Network Policy Server (NPS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Network Policy Server (NPS), an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85799Network Policy Server (NPS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Network Policy Server (NPS), an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-85926Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88173Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8.1

    In Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS), an attacker with no account could run their own code over the network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.1. Microsoft rates it "exploitation unlikely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126655) for 16 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 6, 2026

    CVE-2026-68894Windows Error Reporting

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8 · Fixed earlier (September 2026)

    In Windows Error Reporting, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.0. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Microsoft disclosed it on October 6, 2026, but the fix had already shipped in the September 2026 Windows security update (KB5122871, KB5122876, KB5122878) for 30 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-69363Windows Error Reporting

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8

    In Windows Error Reporting, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.0. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5122871, KB5122876, KB5122878) for 30 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 7, 2026

    CVE-2026-69689Windows Win32k

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8 · Fixed earlier (September 2026)

    In Windows Win32k, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges over the network, but only if someone opens a file, link or message. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.0. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Microsoft disclosed it on October 7, 2026, but the fix had already shipped in the September 2026 Windows security update (KB5122871, KB5122876, KB5122878) for 22 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-83838Windows Bluetooth A2DP driver

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8

    In Windows Bluetooth A2DP driver, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges from the same local network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.0. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 28 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-88121Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS)

    Remote Code Execution · Severity Important · CVSS 8

    In Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could run their own code from the same local network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.0. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-96844Microsoft Bluetooth Driver

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 8

    In Microsoft Bluetooth Driver, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges from the same local network without anyone clicking anything. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 8.0. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-100217Windows Group Policy

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows Group Policy, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 30 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102196Windows Broadcast DVR User Service

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows Broadcast DVR User Service, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126651, KB5126653, KB5126657) for 20 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102201Microsoft Windows Media Foundation

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Microsoft Windows Media Foundation, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126651, KB5126653, KB5126657) for 20 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102202Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver (unionfs.sys)

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver (unionfs.sys), an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126653, KB5126655) for 14 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102205Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS)

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102215Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS)

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102216Windows StateRepository API

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows StateRepository API, an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

  • Normal cycleWindowsOctober 13, 2026

    CVE-2026-102218Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS)

    Elevation of Privilege · Severity Important · CVSS 7.8

    In Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS), an attacker with an ordinary user account could take higher privileges once they can run code on the PC. Microsoft severity Important, CVSS 7.8. Microsoft rates it "exploitation less likely". Fixed in the October 2026 Windows security update (KB5126646, KB5126651, KB5126653) for 32 supported Windows versions; a restart is required.

    Microsoft advisory NVD record

Why an MSP manages this

Reading the list is the easy part

Nobody running a business reads all of them, and nobody should have to. The work is deciding which ones matter today, testing the fixes, getting them onto every PC and Mac without breaking the workday, and proving it was done.

  • 01

    Triage that starts with the exploited ones

    Most of these fixes can ride the normal monthly rollout. A handful need action the same day. Telling them apart, every month, on every machine, is the core of the work, and it is the part an office manager rarely has time for.

  • 02

    Testing before everyone gets it

    Updates go to a test ring and a pilot group first, so a broken accounting package or design tool shows up on two machines instead of forty, and the rollout pauses until it is sorted.

  • 03

    Restarts that don't wreck the workday

    Windows updates usually need a restart and macOS updates often do. Deadlines, maintenance windows and grace periods get the fix installed without forcing a reboot in the middle of a client call.

  • 04

    Macs managed as seriously as PCs

    Windows patching tools don't patch Macs. macOS updates need their own install-by deadlines through device management, and major upgrades need the same compatibility testing a Windows feature update gets.

  • 05

    A plan for machines that can't update

    Hardware that ages out and versions past end of support stop getting every fix. They need a decision, isolate, upgrade or replace, before they become the easiest way in.

  • 06

    Proof when someone asks

    Cyber insurance applications, customer security questionnaires and frameworks such as the FTC Safeguards Rule all ask how you keep systems patched. A managed service keeps the inventory and the reports that answer them.

The ins and outs

What keeping Windows and Mac patched actually involves

Windows

  • Patch Tuesday, and the exceptions

    Microsoft ships security updates on the second Tuesday of each month, and out of band when something can't wait. This log marks the out-of-band ones.

  • Cumulative updates

    Each month's Windows update carries the earlier months' fixes, so a PC that missed one catches up with the next, as long as it actually installs.

  • Fixed first, announced later

    Some fixes ship before the vulnerability is disclosed. This log flags them, because a PC that is already current is already covered.

  • Rings, deferrals and deadlines

    Windows Update for Business and Intune let you delay updates for a test group, set an install-by deadline and give a grace period before a forced restart.

  • Known Issue Rollback and safeguard holds

    Microsoft can quietly roll back a change that breaks something, and holds back feature updates from PCs it knows will have trouble. Both explain why two PCs on the same network can be on different builds.

  • Feature updates and end of support

    Each Windows version is serviced for a fixed period. Windows 10 PCs past end of support only get security fixes through the paid Extended Security Updates program.

Mac

  • No fixed release day

    Apple publishes security updates when they are ready, often several times a month around a major release, so Mac patching runs on alerts, not a calendar.

  • Updates versus upgrades

    A point update (26.7 to 26.7.1) fixes problems. A major upgrade (Tahoe to Golden Gate) changes the system and needs the same app testing as a Windows feature update.

  • Older versions get some fixes, not all

    Apple's deployment guide says not every security issue is fixed in previous major versions. Staying a version behind is a choice with a cost, not a safe default.

  • Install-by deadlines through device management

    Without enforcement, a macOS update prompt can be put off again and again. Device management can set a deadline so the update installs on schedule.

  • Macs that age out

    When a Mac can no longer run a current macOS version, it stops getting the full set of fixes. Inventory by model and macOS version shows which ones are next.

  • Apple Business for zero-touch setup

    New Macs enrolled through Apple Business arrive already managed, so update policy applies from the first login instead of after someone remembers to enroll them.

Both platforms

  • Third-party apps aren't on these lists

    Browsers, PDF readers, accounting software, VPN clients and plug-ins patch on their own schedules. A machine can be current on Windows or macOS and still exposed through an app.

  • Firmware and drivers

    BIOS and UEFI firmware, docks and network gear get security fixes too, and they rarely update themselves.

  • Recovery keys before big changes

    Before a feature update or a major macOS upgrade, confirm BitLocker and FileVault recovery keys are escrowed somewhere you can reach.

  • Laptops that are rarely in the office

    Remote and travelling staff need updates delivered over the internet with the same deadlines as office machines, or they drift months behind.

  • You can't patch what you can't see

    An up-to-date inventory of every PC and Mac, with its version and last update, is what turns a list like this one into a finished job.

Call NowBook a Call